• Archaeological evidence of Acheulian tools, rock art sites, and cave paintings in the Chambal valley.

  • Sites like Pahargarh caves Morena district) feature paintings over 30,000 years old.

  • Early inhabitants were hunter-gatherers; tools include hand axes, cleavers, scrapers, and flakes.

Prehistoric Era Lower Paleolithic):

Chalcolithic & Early Settlements Ahar Culture, 3600-1500 BCE

  • The first settled communities established in the Chambal Basin.

  • Settlements discovered at places like Ahar, Balathal, Gilund and Ojiyana.

Ancient and Epic Age (Mahabharata Era):

  • Chambal River (ancient: Charmanavati) connected to Mahabharata legends.

  • The area linked with stories of Shakuni and Draupadi; certain villages like Kuntalpur are believed to date back to this era.